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Title
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A giant lobster
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Description
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Back caption: A Giant Lobster. 38 inches long; weight 21 pounds. Captured off Sandy Hook, N. J. Received New York Aquarium Sept. 1913. The longest known specimen.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-723
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Title
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A small aquarium with water plants
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Description
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Front caption: How to care for an Aquarium. Use pure water, which should not be changed; it is better to introduce water plants, which will supply oxygen for aeration. Put fine washed gravel or coarse sand in the bottom to hold roots of the plants. Keep the aquarium in the light but not in sunshine; it should be in a room where the temperature is uniform, 50 to 60 degrees. A ten-gallon aquarium is easier to manage than one of smaller size. Do not crowd the specimens; a few small fishes will thrive better than several large ones. A rectangular or round aquarium is better than a globe. Feed moderately as waste food will foul the water. It is best to buy prepared foods. Put in a few fresh-water snails to eat green moss off the glass, and a couple of tadpoles to help clean up waste food. Take out refuse with a rubber syphon. Destroy fishes which become diseased. Get an aquarium book and study important details; the New York Aquarium can supply "The Care of Home Aquaria" for 25 cents a copy.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-725
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Title
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Alligator and Snapping Turtle, or, Alligator and Spotted Turtle
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Description
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Front caption: How to care for Turtles and Small Alligators. Cold-blooded reptiles such as turtles and alligators cannot thrive in captivity during the winter months without a temperature of 75 to 85 degrees. They require permanently warm water and also a dry place upon which they can crawl to enjoy the heat of the sun. Some kinds of turtles feed only under water, but for most of them the water need be only a few inches deep. Alligators and snapping turtles are flesh eaters and may be provided with minnows, frogs, tadpoles, worms, grubs, crayfish, shrimps, small crabs, either live or dead. They will also eat chopped meat, fish, clams and oysters. Many kinds of turtles will eat the above foods,as well as snails, small aquatic mollusks and insects. Others like tender green vegetables such as tomatoes, lettuce, celery and various water plants. The wood turtle, box tortoise and other kinds usually found on dry land, eat berries and mushrooms as well as many of the foods already mentioned. Turtles should be supplied with a variety of foods until those most suitable are ascertained. A Madagascar tortoise at the New York Aquarium has long been fed on bits of apple, peach and banana. Turtles and alligators will feed freely enough when their quarters are kept permanently warm. They need access to sand, earth, warm water and sunshine.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-757
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Title
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Black angel fish
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Description
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Back caption: Black Angel Fish. Florida and West Indies. Reaches a length of 2 feet. Migrates north to New Jersey.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-735
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Title
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Blue crab
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Description
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Front caption: Blue Crab--New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-741
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Title
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Broad-headed cichlid
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Description
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Back caption: Broad Headed Cichlid. Aequidens latifrons. One of the better known aquarium fishes from South America. Although handsome, it is somewhat disposed to fight.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-783
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Title
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Brook trout, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Brook Trout. The most beautiful and best known of American trouts.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-711
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Title
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Butterfly fish
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Description
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Front caption: Butterfly fish, New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-699
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Title
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Crescent fish
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Description
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Back caption: Crescent Fish / Pterophyllum scalare. One of the most handsome of small aquarium fishes. A native of the Amazon River.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-767
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Title
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Crimson sea anemone and channelled whelk
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Description
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Back caption: Crimson Sea Anemone and Channelled Whelk. North Atlantic coast. The whelk spawned its string of egg-cocoons 17 inches long in 11 days. The mother whelk is 8 inches in length.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-733
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Title
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Eigenmann's gymnotus
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Description
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Back caption: Eigenmann's gymnotus / Eigenmania virescens. A peculiar species which propels itself almost entirely by a long fin attached to the lower surface. A relative to the well-known Electric Eel, a native of South America.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-787
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Title
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Elephant seal, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Elephant Seal. Guadalupe Island. West coast of Mexico. A nearly extinct species. Reaches a length of 20 feet.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-715
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Title
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Feeding the crocodile
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Description
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Front caption: Feeding the Crocodile -- New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-687
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Title
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Flying characins
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Description
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Back caption: Flying Characins / These small fishes, Gasteropelicus and Carnegiella strigata, are true flying fishes capable of skimming over the water for short distances. They are natives of South America.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-769
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Title
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Frogs and salamanders
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Description
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Front caption: How to care for Frogs and Salamanders. These animals may be kept in aquaria or other vessels provided with sufficient water to cover them. Provision must be made for space upon which they can rest when out of water. Pieces of damp moss are excellent for salamanders. Frogs will rest on projecting stones or blocks of half submerged wood. Large salamanders require running water. Small varieties may be kept in still water changed daily in winter and oftener in summer, and maintained at a temperature of 68 to 75 degrees Fahr. Frog tadpoles may be kept in balanced aquaria, two to each gallon of water. Specimens fed live food can catch their prey better in shallow water. The common newt accepts food at all seasons of the year. Most salamanders and frogs are cannibals and only those of approximately the same size should be placed together. Frogs in the tadpole stage eat aquatic plants, also chopped fish, liver and meat. Adult frogs eat every moving object they can swallow- earthworms, grasshoppers, crickets, spiders, etc.-and in captivity will also take mealworms dropped in the water and strips of raw beef dangled before them on a stick. Very young salamanders thrive on the white worm. (Enchytraeus) and larger ones eat mealworms, earthworms, insects and small mollusks--snails, slugs, etc. When taught to eat from a feeding stick they will take chopped fresh beef, fish and shellfish.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-755
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Title
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Giant grouper
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Description
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Back caption: Giant Grouper / Florida and West Indies. A good food fish. Reaches a weight of 400 pounds.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-763
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Title
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Giant leatherback turtle, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Leatherback Turtle. Captured at Belmar, New Jersey. Weighed 840 pounds--the largest on record.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-713
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Title
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Giant snapping turtles
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Description
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Back caption: Giant Snapping Turtles. Lower Mississippi region. Largest fresh-water turtle. Greatest weight 150 pounds. Jaws very powerful. Used for food.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-745
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Title
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Glass fish
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Description
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Back caption: Glass Fish / Ambassis lala. A remarkable, nearly transparent fish from the East Indies. The internal details of anatomy can be plainly seen.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-775
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Title
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Green and spotted moray
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Description
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Back caption: Green Moray, Spotted Moray. Florida and West Indies. Active and voracious. Green Moray reach a length of 9 feet.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-743
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Title
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Green moray, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Green moray. Florida and West Indies. Active and ferocious. Reaches a length of 9 feet.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-703
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Title
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Hermit crabs
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Description
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Back caption: Hermit Crabs / These crabs live in empty sea shells, which they carry with them, moving into larger shells as they increase in size.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-729
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Title
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How to care for salt water aquarium
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Description
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Front caption: How to care for salt water aquarium. Water and marine plants must be used with marine animals. Loss through evaporation may be replaced with fresh water from the faucet as most of the original salts remain. Water may be aerated by removing a little and allowing it to fall back from a height of several inches, or may be siphoned off from the bottom and used again after filtering through cheesecloth. The best plants are sea lettuce and red algae. Sea lettuce should be buoyed with bits of cork to cover most of the surface and allowed to hang down on the sides nearest the light. Clean white sand or pebbles and a few stones should be / placed on the bottom. Round glass aquaria are best and an 8-gallon jar most desirable. No direct sunlight should strike the aquarium in summer, little in winter. Northern white coral, two or three each of brown and white anemones, prawns and minnows, will thrive, with a small clam to clarify, and half dozen mud snails for scavengers. Very small crabs and mussels may be introduced, also barnacles and tube-dwelling worms. Four animals to the gallon are enough. Desirable food is chopped clams, mussels, dried shrimp or dessicated codfish after soaking out the salt. Uneaten food should be siphoned off and dead animals and plants promptly removed.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-751
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Title
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Large green turtle
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Description
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Front caption: Large Green Turtle (Weight 313 lbs.) -- New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-689
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Title
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Large groupers
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Description
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Back caption: Large Groupers. Florida and West Indies. Yellow-fin, Red and Nassau groupers. All important food fishes. Greatest weight 50 pounds.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-737
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Title
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Main floor view, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: New York Aquarium. Open daily. Free. 9 A.M. to 6 P.M. April-October. 10 A.M. to 4 P.M. November-March. Closed Monday forenoons. Reached by elevated, surface of subway lines running to South Ferry.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-801
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Title
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Manatee or sea cow
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Description
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Front caption: Manatee or Sea Cow -- New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-681
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Title
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Mexican swordtail
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Description
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Back caption: Mexican Swordtail / Xiphophorus helleri. One of the better known species of small aquarium fishes which gives birth to active young. The male is distinguished by a long sword-like process on the lower part of the tail.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-773
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Title
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Mud springer
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Description
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Back caption: Periophthalmus koelreuteri. A remarkable fish that spends much of its time out of water in pursuit of insects. It is here shown with its eyes protruding from the water in a frog-like fashion. A native of West Africa.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-781
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Title
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Muskallunge
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Description
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Back caption: Muskallunge. Northern United States and Canada. Largest of the pike family.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-721
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Title
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New York Aquarium, Battery Park
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Description
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Back caption: Opened as an aquarium under city management in 1896. Transferred to the New York Zoological Society in 1902. Averages about 5,000 specimens of 200 species. Average daily attendance since 1902, 5,500. Attendance 1927, 2,239,305. Open daily. Free Hours 9 A.M. to 4 P.M., October-March; 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., April-September.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-799
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Title
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New York Aquarium, Battery Park
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Description
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Front caption: Erected 1807, by U.S. Government as a fort, called Southwest Battery. After War of 1812 called Fort Clinton. In 1822 ceded to N.Y. City and used as place of amusement, called Castle Garden, seating capacity 6000. Gen. Lafayette received here in 1824, President Jackson 1832, President Tyler 1843, Louis Kossuth 1851, Jenny Lind first sang here in 1850 under the management of P. T. Barnum. Used as landing place for immigrants from 1855 to 1891. Opened as an Aquarium, under city management in 1896, and transferred to N.Y. Zoological Society in 1902. Largest Aquarium in the World; contains 7 large floor pools, 94 wall tanks and 25 smaller tanks. Average daily attendance 4,551. Open daily. Free. Hours 10 A.M. - 4 P.M. Winter; 9 A.M. - 5 P.M. Summer. Closed Monday forenoons.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-651
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Title
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Octopus
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Description
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Back caption: Octopus. All temperate and tropical seas. Largest known specimen 28 feet across the arms. Changes color instantly.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-747
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Title
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Octopus -- New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Octopus or Devil Fish. From Bermuda. A Pacific species--is 28 feet across the arms.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-707
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Title
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Pearl danio / striped danio
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Description
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Back caption: Zebra and Pearl Danios / Brachydanio rerio and albolineatus. These two species, native to India, are among the most popular of small aquarium fishes.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-765
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Title
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Pike killie
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Description
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Back caption: Pike Killie / Belenesox belizanus. A ferocious but small fish which gives birth to active young. Sometimes kept in home aquaria. A native of Central America.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-777
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Title
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Piranha
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Description
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Back caption: Piranha / Serrasalmo rhombeus. A small but dangerous species. In its native habitat it is known to attack human beings in packs. The teeth are so sharp that it is enabled to bite large chunks of flesh with ease.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-785
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Title
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Porpoises
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Description
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Back caption: Porpoises. Captured at Cape Hatteras, N.C. Porpoises are air breathing, milk giving, warm blooded aquatic mammals of the whale order. These are the only specimens of their kind in captivity.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-727
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Title
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Queen trigger fish
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Description
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Front caption: Queen Trigger Fish -- New York Aquarium
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-685
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Title
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Queen trigger-fish
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Description
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Back caption: Queen Trigger-Fish / From a painting by Chas. R. Knight / Florida and West Indies. Shows four different phases of color. Can change color instantly.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-717
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Title
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Sea horse
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Description
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Front caption: The Sea Horse (Hippocampus hudsonius) is found along the Atlantic Coast from Massachusetts to Florida. It reaches a length of nearly seven inches. The largest species known, inhabiting the west coast of Mexico, attains a length of twelve inches. The eggs of the sea horse are carried in a pouch by the male until hatched. The sea horse is the only fish with a grasping tail. It is usually brownish in color, but specimens have been received which were entirely yellow. The head is horse-like in appearance. The entire fish is enclosed in a bony coat of mail, inflexible except in neck and tail. The specimens exhibited in the New York Aquarium are captured late in summer in the bays of Long Island and New Jersey. They are kept in a tank of flowing sea water and are fed on minute crustacea called Gammarus, gathered from sea weed along the ocean beaches. The sea horse requires live food and will not live without it. It has not yet been successfully kept in small aquaria. Being strictly marine, it cannot live in fresh water. Dealers in aquaria supplies do not attempt to keep it. Many of the sea horses kept in the New York Aquarium have bred in captivity, but the young have never been raised, as suitable live food has not yet been discovered for mouths so small as those of young sea horses.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-753
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Title
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Sea horse -- New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Sea-Horse / Atlantic coast. Sometimes found in New York bay. One of the few fishes with a grasping tail. Grows seven inches long.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-705
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Title
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Sergeant major, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Butterfly fish. From Florida and the West Indies. Sometimes called four-eyes.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-701
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Title
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Shark and shark suckers
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Description
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Back caption: Sand Shark with Shark Suckers / Shark-suckers attach themselves to Sharks by a suction disc on top of the head.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-761
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Title
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Short-nosed gar, New York Aquarium
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Description
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Back caption: Short-Nosed Gar. Great Lakes and Mississippi Valley. Related to extinct Ganoid fishes.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-709
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Title
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Slender cichlid
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Description
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Back caption: Elongate Cichlid / Crenicichla lepidota. A handsome fish not common in household aquaria. Native of South America.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-779
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Title
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Spade fish
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Description
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Back caption: Spade fish. From Florida and West Indies. Reaches a weight of 20 pounds.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-731
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Title
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Spiny lobster
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Description
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Back caption: Spiny Lobster. From Florida and West Indies. Much used for food. Lacks the formidable claws of the northern lobster.
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Type
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still image
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Genre
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Postcards
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Local Identifier
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2016-pc-749
Pages